What is the treatment for oral fungus?

 What is the treatment for oral fungus?



Contents
 1 Oral fungi
 2 treatment of oral fungus
 3 causes of oral fungus
 4 Symptoms of Oral Fungus
 5 complications of oral thrush
 6 Prevention of oral thrush


Oral fungi

Oral thrush arises as a result of infection with a type of fungus called Candida, a type of yeast fungus, and appears in the form of a white rash inside the mouth, and oral fungi can infect anyone, but there are categories It is more affected than others; Such as children, the elderly, and those who suffer from immunodeficiency.

 Candida fungus is usually found in small quantities inside the mouth without causing any kind of harm, but if it grows large inside the mouth, it causes oral fungi. Oral thrush is a simple disease that does not cause complications unless the patient suffers from immunodeficiency or weakness. Oral thrush is a non-contagious disease, and it is easily and successfully treated with antifungals.



Oral fungus treatment

 The treatment of oral fungi varies according to the age, and the general health of the affected person. The treatment aims to stop the growth and spread of the fungus. The drug treatment for fungi includes the following antifungal drugs:

 fluconazole;

It is taken orally. Clotrimazole; It is taken orally but must be left inside the mouth until it dissolves.

 nystatin (English: Nystatin);

It is usually in the form of a mouthwash that is rinsed and then swallowed. itraconazole; It is taken orally, and is usually given to patients who do not respond to initial treatment or is used to treat fungi in people with AIDS.

 amphotericin B;

 It is used in severe cases.




 To treat fungus at home

 The following things must be followed:

 Brushing the teeth using a soft brush, taking into account not to scrape the places where the fungus is.

 Change the toothbrush daily until the infected person recovers from the fungus.

 Do not use mouthwashes or sprays.

 Use a saline rinse.

 Try to control blood sugar in case of diabetes.

Eat unsweetened yogurt to try to restore the proper ratio of good bacteria.

 In the case of infants infected with fungi, the mother and child must be treated; so that reinfection does not occur; That is, the injury returns after it has healed, and for that, the following must be done:

 Using an antifungal medicine for the baby, and an antifungal cream applied to the mother's breast.

 washing the child's pacifier, the nipple of the milk bottle, and all the belongings of the feeding bottle with a solution prepared from water and vinegar; So that the water makes up half of the solution and vinegar the other half, then it is left in the air to dry.

Use nursing pads to prevent fungus from getting on clothes.

 It is worth noting that the patient needs a few weeks - usually two weeks - from the time of starting the drug to recover, but the risk of developing the same infection in the future remains high unless the person has a healthy immune system and is free of disease.



 Oral fungus causes

 It must be known that in a normal health situation, small amounts of fungi are naturally found in the mouth, alimentary canal, and skin,

It is usually found under the control of some other type of microbe in the body; That is, they are in balance with each other, and the immune system uses these beneficial microbes to prevent fungi and harmful bacteria from multiplying, but this balance may be disturbed due to taking some medications such as; Steroids, antibiotics, or as a result of stress and anxiety, or infection with some diseases such as uncontrolled diabetes, AIDS, iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, and deficiency Thyroid hormone, dry mouth, or hormonal changes associated with pregnancy, smoking and inappropriately sized dentures increase the chance of developing oral fungi. It is worth noting that fungi are transmitted from infants to their mothers through breastfeeding.

 One of the things that may cause oral fungi is also a lack of attention to oral and dental hygiene, as well as chemotherapy and radiation used to treat cancer.



 Oral thrush symptoms

 There are many symptoms that appear when you have oral thrush, which may make eating and drinking difficult. Symptoms of oral thrush include:

 White spots inside the mouth that bleed as soon as they are scraped.

 Loss of taste or an unpleasant taste in the mouth.

 redness of the mouth and throat;

 Cracked corners of the mouth.

 Feeling of pain and burning inside the mouth.

 And when infants infected with oral fungi, they suffer from difficulty in feeding, in addition to agitation and discomfort. As for the nursing mother, she suffers from the following:

 Feeling of itching, sensitivity and pain in the nipple.

 Scaly or shiny skin around the nipple.

 Feeling severe pain during breastfeeding.

 Feeling of sharp pain or tingling in the breast.


Oral thrush complications

 Oral thrush complications do not appear in all infected people; As people with healthy and strong immunity do not have any kind of complications, as for those who suffer from weak immunity due to some diseases, medications or other reasons; Complications may appear to them in a clear form, including the spread of fungi and their entry into the bloodstream, which in turn leads to the occurrence of many problems and imbalances in the various organs and organs of the body, such as the liver, brain, and heart,

 And others, and the fungi in this case are called invasive candidiasis, and the person may be accompanied by a feeling of fever and chills that do not improve even with the administration of antibiotics.



 Prevention of oral thrush

 To prevent oral fungi, the following guidelines must be followed: Maintaining the health and safety of the mouth and teeth by brushing the teeth and using dental floss, especially if the person has diabetes or uses different dentures.

 Rinse your mouth after using steroid sprays.

 Add milk to the daily diet in cases of taking antibiotics.

 Treating vaginal yeast infection, especially during pregnancy.

 Do not wear dentures at night and keep them clean.

 stop smoking.

 Mouth rinse after meals.

 Regular visits to the dentist.
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